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Salty Dawg Expeditions




Azores to the Med

July 12, 2007
Atlantic Ocean
Sumbitted by Dennis

Leg 3, Azores to Gibraltar

 

Tuesday July 3, 2007. Departure day for leg 3, Azores to Gibraltar.

 

Departure day had been set for Monday, July 2, but was delayed for a day to give the large sea swells another day to settle down. The extra day was appreciated as provisioning would have been difficult on a Sunday for a Monday departure with many stores closed either all day or on Sunday afternoon. Monday then was spent on “pink or blue jobs”, either provisioning or in the engine room.

 

Scheduled to depart at 10 AM, we were a little late due to a rafted sailboat not being able to start its engine to move away from Bluewater. With a lot of coaching and hand signals, finally they pulled the boat forward to raft to the next sailboat along the quay.

 

Sailboats are the norm here. We three Nordhavns are three of only four motor yachts we’ve seen here. A Marine Trader (make of trawler) was here until yesterday. Not known for long passasgemaking capabilities, this boat came directly from Florida, with 9 fifty-five gallon drums of diesel fuel on its deck. The owner, an older gentleman, made light of the trip, and said he was on the way to Brussels,, Belgium. He left yesterday, with all nine drums again on deck, filled with fuel.

 

The two marinas, old and new, are filled with sailing vessels of all sizes, descriptions, and levels of upkeep. Our dockage fees for the eight days we were in Horta totaled 175.20 Euros, or around $225, the amount we spent per night in Bermuda. So, of course it would be popular with sailors, well known to have “tight pockets”.

 

Shortly after our departure around 10:30 AM Dennis did a quick engine room check and discovered a very hot stuffing box. We had just a few days ago added more packing to this water seal around the spinning drive shaft to slow a persistent water leak. I guess we overdid it. Thirty minutes in the engine room with a hot main engine shut down, wing engine running at full speed, and spinning shaft was needed to fix the problem. Hourly checks since then have shown the problem to be fixed.

 

Day 1, third leg, Azores to Gibraltar

Tuesday July 3, 2007

L and L 29.87 X 28.70

 

Miles today- 13

Miles this leg- 13

 

Clear and sunny. First 50 or so miles in clear view of Pico an island we toured just a couple of days ago with its 7,500 foot summit with volcanic peaks.

 

Calm seas.

 

Day 2, third leg, 1200 hours

Wednesday, July 4, 2007

L and L- 31.49 X 25.00

Miles previous 24 hours- 162

Accum. miles this leg- 175

 

Partly cloudy all day, seas calmed to nearly no swells.

 

Two small tuna caught during AM. Cleaned as whole fish with heads and tails off.

 

 Small fireworks show put on with out of date flares during evening. Dennis slept through it.

 

Day 3, third leg, 1200 hours

Thursday, July 5, 2007

L and L- 38.40  X 2130

Miles in previous 24 hours- 164

Miles this leg to date-  339

 

Caught a nice 20 pound or so tuna late yesterday afternoon. David landed it and it was cut up into into steaks. Ate the previous 2 fish for dinner. Esther baked ours and David fried theirs. We are eating our main supper meal in shifts now to accommodate watch schedules and avoid having to carry everything up to the wheel house.

 

Skies continue overcast with occasional showers and very slight swells. More weather is forcast for nearer Spain’s mainland so we are continuing directly east more than the rhumb line would carry us. The idea to get more easting so when the heavier winds, up to 25 forecast come from the north we will have winds and seas behind us.

 

Just prior to noon Dennis was roused from the sack by David, who had hooked a double on Bigeye Tuna. Each about 20 pounds.

 

Day 4, third leg, 1200 hours

Friday, July 6, 2007

L and L- 38.51 X 17.59

Miles previous 24 hours- 165

Miles this leg to date- 504

 

Seas slightly rougher than earlier, now coming from our port bow quarter, so feeling a little more motion. Sun came out this late morning for the first time since we left Pico in the Azores.

 

The other two boats are a little obsessed with seeing how far away they can identify AIS radar targets. Out set up is not so discerning, and this morning David was surprised to see a huge tanker  on a parallel course just a mile or so away. We’ve been relying so much on the other two radars that perhaps we’ve been a little lax on watch?

 

Day 5, third leg, 1200 hours

Saturday, July 7

L and L- 38.54 X 14.43

Miles in previous 24 hours- 154

Miles this leg to date- 658

 

Seas continue moderate, but cloudy weather persists. Its cooler than anyone thought it would be here, with highs around 70 degrees.

 

 

Day 6, third leg, 1200 hours

Sunday, July 8, 2007

L and L-  37.42 X 11.34

Miles in previous 24 hours- 162

Miles this leg- 824

 

Sunny and mild with calm seas until around 4 PM when they begin to build. Caught two small tuna during mid-day. Threw away one, but kept and dressed the second for a lunch.

 

By 6 PM the winds were 20-25  and still building. By midnight 30 knots and gusts to 40, seas up to 12 feet. We had already turned south, perhaps too early as we now had seas and winds from just forward of the port beam.

 

Day 7, third leg, 1200 hours

Monday, July 9, 2007

L and L- 36.19 X 08.54

Miles in previous 24 hours- 157

Miles this leg- 981

 

During the night we had to alter course to starboard about 10-20 degrees to keep the beam seas from rolling us too much. Christine’s boat took a roll so severely that lots of blue water made it into the engine room through a vent located perhaps four feet above the sole of the aft cockpit. Our largest roll was perhaps 30 degrees.

 

Way too rough to fish! In all with winds blew for perhaps 30 hours steadily at above 30, with the occasional gust to 40.

 

Day 8, third leg, 1200 hours

Tuesday, July 10, 2007

L and L- 36.02 X 05.47

Miles previous 24 hours- 157

Miles this leg-  1,138

 

Everyone excited about landfall. Spanish coast visible on the port side.

 

Last night we had to cross the busy shipping lanes, as we were on the east or south side of this very high traffic area, and needed to be on the north side as we entered the Straights of Gibraltar, and in the smaller boat passageway favoring the north side. With the AIS informational system working for us we were able to cut across the shipping lanes at perhaps a 30 degree angle. Earlier we had encountered some transmission problems with our AIS, it having cut out sending information on our boat’s location and speed to other vessels. Out tech person, Esther walked David through the fixing of yet another problem.

 

By early AM the Spanish coast was clearly visible, with dry hills, and very undeveloped tall and dry looking fields and rugged landscapes.

 

We passed through the Straights of Gibraltar at around noon, formed up for a photo shoot at the Spanish  point Tarifa. Another Nordhavn owner was to be there taking photos of the three vessels as close together as we dared to get, perhaps a boat length of so apart.

 

As en entered the Bay of Gibraltar we did another photo shoot with the partially cloud enshrouded Rock of Gibraltar in the background.

 

Around 6 PM we finally tied up alongside the Marina Bay Marina, one of Gibraltar’s several marinas. Following getting tied up a nice small champagne toast was held for us by the marina staff.

 

From Milt Baker’s last post to Passagemeking Under Power

 

“BULLETIN: MED BOUND YACHTS ARRIVE IN GIBRALTAR

 

Our three Med Bound yachts arrived safely at Marina Bay, Gibraltar, at 1600 local today. Sonaia Hermida, first mate of the NAR N57 Goleen, was at Tarifa to photograph our passage into the Strait of Gibraltar, and she met us on the pier camera-in-hand. We all (except sleeping George) celebrated in the dock office with champagne and again over dinner (George came this time) at the head of the pier. What a great experience--both the crossing and the celebrations!

 

Our two Nordhavn 55s and one Nordhavn 47 have safely and successfully completed our Atlantic crossing, our 11 crewmembers (and two dogs) now thinking, "This was not a big deal." Nonetheless, we all feel a great sense of accomplishment and are delighted that we have done what so few human beings ever get to do: crossing an ocean aboard a small, well-found yacht. And lived to tell about it!

 

Seriously, the sense of satisfaction is overwhelming. We owe so much to so many for making this happen! More soon I hope. Meanwhile, time to shift gears from ocean-crossing-mode to Mediterranean-cruising-mode, something we all look forward to with great eagerness.”

 

 

Statistics, this leg- 1,153 miles, 169 engine hours, 762 gallons fuel, including gen-set use.

 

Miles per gallon- 1153/762=1.51

Miles per hour-    1153/169=6.82

Gallons per hour  762/169=4.51

 

Statistics total trip, Ft. Lauderdale, FL to Gibraltar

3,089 miles, 608 engine hours, 2,721 gallons fuel, including gen-set use

 

Miles per gallon-  3,989/2,721=1.47

Miles per hour-    3,989/608= 6.56

Gallons per hour-2,721/608=4.47

Items
 
July 11, 2007
Atlantic Ocean
Sumbitted by Esther

Our course, after leaving Pico, Azores was easterly (98 degrees) for 600 + miles to 39-00.000 N x 15-00.000W.  Then turning southeast (121 degrees) for 300 miles to another waypoint just off Cabo Sao Vicente, Portugal.  If the new weather report predicted strong winds we would continue on the easterly course further and turn southeast with the wind.  A decision was made by after looking at two different reports that we would not alter course. But, we decided to head south sooner rather than later.

Sunday, July 8th the winds began to pick up late in the afternoon. When they reached a steady 20 knots, we secured all loose items, and prepared for a bumpy ride.  Dennis and I tried sleeping in our bed but were being tossed about too much, so at 9 PM we moved to the pilot house berth. The winds kept building through the night to a steady 25-27 knots with frequent 30 knot gusts and one measured at 42 knots.  Seas rose from a comfortable 4-6 to around 10-12 later. The wind direction was just aft of the port beam.  This was a tolerable ride until the highest of winds about 1:00 AM. 

 

My watch started at 2:00 AM, on Monday July 9th, but I woke Dennis to be with me.  He quickly made the decision to alter course 10 degrees to the south to put the wind more directly on our stern to eliminate “some” the rolling.  Dennis contacted Moana Kuewa and announced our intention.  Captain Christine said she was in favor as they had just taken a dramatic roll that knocked every one out of bed.  They also took on water in the engine room through a rear vent which is about 5’ above the aft deck. (Rogue wave, we didn’t experience anything like that.) Dennis then contacted Bluewater and asked Judy, who was on watch, to wake Milt, the leader of the group.  Dennis stated our plan and Milt agreed to do the same.  

 

A 10 degree course change made for a “more” comfortable ride.  Leaving Dennis in the helm chair, the most comfortable place in the boat, complete with seat belt, I, with the aid of many pillows, wedged my self on the pilot house settee.  Here I was able to cat nap.  After 2 hours, I took the helm seat.  Bracing feet against the control console I felt like I was on a slow circus ride, up and down, back and forward, but feeling pretty secure.  I like the darkness and not seeing the sea out the wheel house windows.  At daylight, I was more uncomfortable.  In the pilot house one is about 15’ off the water.  When the boat is rolling off a wave, looking out the starboard window, down at the water, it feels like looking down from the 2nd story.  I have no problem with the movement if I look in the opposite direction at the on coming wave rather than the receding wave. Go figure.  This is my experience, they others will speak for them selves.

 

During the day, we opted to do 2 hour watches as it was so intense.

 

We reached our waypoint south of the separated (east and west) shipping lanes at Cabo De Sao Vincente, Portugal late Monday afternoon. There is heavy commercial traffic from this point into the Mediterranean.  We traveled the southern side of the easterly traffic lane.  It was great having 3 sets of eyes all on watch and we were in constant communication between all three boats about vessels coming up behind us. By late afternoon, the winds decreased to 15 knots and the seas flattened, with about 200 miles to go to reach Gibraltar.

 

David and I were playing, actually trying to learn, a new function on the AIS, the system which sends and receives the details on all boats with this service.  To reset, we turned the system off and back on.  Bluewater notified us via radio that our AIS info had dropped off their screen; we were still on radar but without the detailed information.  David and I now worked at resolving this issue. I read the manual as David pushed the buttons. NO CHANGE.  This keyboard/screen is mounted above the pilot house windows and is not easily accessible.  David was on his knees on the console shelf, not a comfortable position.  So after 2 attempts we took a break.  Again, this was not a hazardous situation as we still showed up on radar screen of other boats, just without the details such as boat name, size, destination, etc., etc.

 

However, I was not content and kept rereading the manual.  When David’s knees recuperated, he returned and we tried again.  After several attempts, of what appeared to us the same steps, we received a call from Bluewater, stating “Congratulations, your info is now transmitting!”  We were thrilled.

Then we discovered that we had not only resolved the current issue, we had also resolved another issue, that of limited reception.  While Moana Kuewa was receiving information on boats in excess of 50 miles and Bluewater on boats, up to 15 miles away, Salty Dawg was receiving info on boats less than 6 miles away.  AND now, suddenly, Salty Dawg was receiving information on boats up to 50 miles away.   The screen was covered with little yellow rectangles containing boat names.  If one clicks on the box, a window comes up that shows a great deal of detail: name, size of vessel, course, speed, port of call, destination, etc., etc.   Now we were really thrilled with high fives between David and me.

 

It was a beautiful evening and we were all excited about reaching land the next day as well as thinking we’d have a good night’s sleep.

 

Tuesday, July 10th, I got up for my 2:00AM watch and found that we were now on the north side of the separated shipping lanes in the small boat channel.  The only traffic would be westerly traffic on our starboard side, EXCEPT for the fishing boats.   The winds were light and the seas calm.

And sleeping was good.

 

About 4:20 AM a LOUD alarm on the VHF radio sounded.  I fumbled with the radio (tuned to our group communication frequency) to turn the alarm off with no success.  Then I realized it was coming from the secondary radio which is tuned into channel 16, the international hailing frequency and turned it off, but not before it woke Dennis.  Lowie and David had just gone off watch and were probably in deep sleep or too tired to come to my rescue. 

 

Dennis volunteered to finish my watch and I did not argue. I went to bed and read for a few minutes before shutting the light off at 5:00 AM.  I was rudely awakened by water slapping on the haul and the uncomfortable motion of the boat pitching into head seas.  I climbed the stairs to the pilot house, with my pillow in hand, heading for the pilot house berth.  Dennis informed me that the wind came up suddenly from the east and was blowing a steady 20 knots.  The wind was opposing the current and made short choppy waves.

No one was going to sleep through this.  When prone, the body is constantly moving. This is not restful.  I decided to hang in there and go for quantity and not quality of sleep.  I gave up at 10:00 AM.

 

It was a beautiful day and gradually the early morning haze lifted and revealed the coast of Spain.  Very arid and reminded us of the beautiful Southwest.  We passed Tairifa, Spain, the southern most point of Spain about 2:00 PM.  A friend of Bluewater was at the Fort to take pictures as we passed by.  We continued on through the straights of Gibraltar and into the Mediterranean.   The clouds obscuring “The Rock” mostly lifted by the time we cruised by them, allowing another picture opportunity.  Having a very serious Photo Czar (Captain Christine on MK) we have missed no photo opts.

 

With pictures taken, congratulations given to each other on a great passage, special thanks to Milt for his organization, three Nordhavns turned north into the harbor.  By 4:30 (who knows for sure) we were securely docked to the quay at Marina Bay Marina.  Another Agent greeted us, took our papers and proceeded to customs.  He returned with clearances.  The “Q” flag was lowered and the British Ensign raised, and the on board bar opened.

 

 In short time, the very friendly Marina staff announced they had champagne for us.  We gathered in their office and toasted our arrival.

 

Most of the group made plans to go out to dinner at 7:30.  Dennis and I opted to go by ourselves much earlier and were “home” in bed by 8:00 PM.

 

The last 8 weeks have been very organized, planned and scheduled. There will be an informal fish soup supper aboard Salty Dawg and an official final dinner at a restaurant sometime this week. Other than that we are now on our own.  We have some ideas, loose plans and no timetable. 

July 7, 2007
Atlantic Ocean
Sumbitted by Esther
Tuesday, July 3rd, was departure day.  Dennis and I awoke early to walk, knowing
it would be the last time for at least 7 days.  Well, we walk, but just a few
steps at a time, hardly what one would call exercise.

We returned to the boat about 8:00 AM to do the last minute departure duties:
Stowing items that don’t get put away when living in a port, emptying trash,
turning on instruments in the pilot house, removing canvas covers in the fly
bridge, etc. etc.  David prefers to run the boat from the fly bridge when
entering and leaving harbors/docks, as the visibility is much better.

At 8:30 our Agent was scheduled to pick up our passports and clear us out of the
country.  However, Azorian time is on a “more or less” basis.  So 8:30, more or
less, becomes 8:55 and our scheduled departure of 9:00 AM becomes 9:45.  This is pretty typical of all islands.  One learns in boating that all schedules are
tentative and subject to change.

The islands of the Azores are to European sailors what the islands of the Caribbean are to American sailors.  Horta is a
popular port of call for boats crossing the Atlantic in either direction. 
Marina space is limited. In order to accommodate all arrivals rafting is a way
of life in all harbors/marinas.  Bluewater, Moana Kuewa, and Salty Dawg were
tied along side the quay (dock).  We were instructed to have fenders spaced
appropriately on the open side and expect a boat to raft along side.  This could
happen whether we were aboard or not. 

On the second day in port, a sailboat tied to Moana Kuewa.  It stayed a few days
then left, but another came along.  Bluewater had two sailboats rafted to her. 
Salty Dawg was spared for a few days because behind her was a raft of 2
sometimes 3 sailboats and with the protruding bow of the sailboat tied to Moana
Kuewa  in front of us, the space was limited.  However, a catamaran finally
worked its way in and tied to Salty Dawg.  They spent a few days and left on
Monday.   For non boaters, this means that the crews on each of the rafted boats have to crawl over each boat to get to the
dock. Every one is usually polite and considerate and we had no problems. 
Even Dannie got used to the strangers, passing through the aft deck to the dock.

While this is all standard practice it does create quite a flurry of activity
when the inside boat decides to leave.  The two sailboats rafted to Bluewater
were to leave as was the sailboat tied to Moana Kuewa.  Then we would exit in
order, Bluewater, MK and Salty Dawg. Two sailboats backed away and went to the
turning basin to wait for us to leave.
The third sailboat still tied to Bluewater could not get its engine started. 
After several failed attempts, the crew tied the dinghy to the side of the
sailboat and tried to maneuver it away from Bluewater.  The dinghy motor also
had issues and this maneuver failed. Finally a line was thrown to the sailboat
forward of Bluewater and the sailboat pulled away from Bluewater. Meanwhile we
were entertained, amused, annoyed and grateful.

Bluewater backed out, turned and headed for the outer harbor, followed by Moana Kuewa and Salty Dawg.  It was a beautiful morning with a clear sky, light winds and calm seas.

We steamed out of the harbor and into our inverted V formation with Bluewater in
the lead, Salty Dawg on the left and Moana Keuwa on the right.  Dennis and I
stow dock lines, fenders and close up the flying bridge.  It is 10:00 AM.  David
was at the helm and would normally do the hourly engine room check, but Dennis
volunteered.  He quickly returned stating that the stuffing box was “too hot”
and asked David to stop the main engine and start the wing engine.  Dennis
returned to the engine room to tackle the problem.  I followed Dennis to be the
“runner” bringing information to David. 

Several days earlier in Horta, Dennis and David had added a couple of wraps of
packing to the stuffing box. This fitting keeps water from entering the boat
where the drive shaft exits the keel. They are supposed to leak, but slightly.
They felt that the shaft was dripping excessively, and the bilge pump counter showed lots of bilge pump activity on the crossing from Bermuda. Anyway, they adjusted it to their liking, but when we left Horta it was too tight and began to
overheat.

Dennis de-assembled the stuffing box, removed the newly added packing and
reassembled the stuffing box. It drips appropriately into the bilge, without
excess action from the bilge pump.  We concluded that high bilge count from the
last crossing was probably due to the motion of the boat and not excessive water
in the bilge. Any how, we monitor the temperature of the stuffing box hourly and
it is working great. With this problem resolved we quickly fell into passage
making mode.

By the end of the 12 day crossing to Horta we had altered our watch schedule. 
Bocks covered the hours from 8-2 both AM and PM.  The Bruckels covered the hours from 2-8 both AM and PM.  This was working well so we resumed the same watch schedule.

Both Bocks continue to devour Guide Books on the Mediterranean focusing on Spain. Dennis continues to eat, fish, eat, read and eat.  Esther continues with various projects but most appreciated is the baking, trying new bread recipes.

Tuesday and Wednesday, no fish were caught, but on Thursday 3 small tunas were boated and filleted.  One was baked and consumed and the other two were frozen. Friday 2 more tunas were caught at the same time.


Wednesday, July 4th. 

The first couple of days on a passage are the most difficult as our body clocks
get messed up.  After the second day a pattern develops and everyone falls into
a groove. 

To celebrate the Fourth of July, David and Milt (Bluewater) set off some old
flares.  Moana Kuewa had no old flares.  Salty Dawg’s flares fizzled. 
Bluewater’s were a bit better.  Most of us didn’t see as we were sleeping.  Thus
endeth the 4th of July.

Cruising has been very pleasant in light winds (less than 10 K) and fairly flat
seas. Tuesday and Friday were bright sunny days while Wednesday and Thursday were bleak and overcast.

The current discussion is the expected weather the last couple of days.
Conflicting reports make it difficult to know if we should alter course.  None
of this is life threatening, we just want the best ride we can get.

July 6, 2007
Atlantic Ocean
Sumbitted by David


Have the Iridium working for voice and I think it worked to send you updates from Esther a few days ago--but I am not receiving incomoing mail--the system just gives me an error code after trying. Globalstar works, is 4x faster but I have to pay a roaming charge--I figure it is only a few $ each time and I can download a lot of weather and other info in just a few minutes.

Fishing has picked up with 3 small tuna yesterday and 2 larger ones at one time on 2 different lines today. Tonight we had sushi and sashmi with wasabi and soy sause. This tuna is a little stronger than the restaurant grade that we are used to--but very fresh.

In a few hours we will be 1/2 way from Horta to Gibraltar. Seas are picking up and the boat is pitching quite a bit--but no roll with the stabilizers in minimal setting. Definitely in the Northern latitudes 38N 16W--cooler but still shorts and a tee shirt.

Lowie and I share 8-2 watch 2X each day with hourly engine room checks and during the day reading--in the dark we watch videos and keep an eye out for the occassional ship and relative spacing from the others in our fleet. We maintain a 1 mile triangle position. All systems operational with occassional electronic hic-ups -- most of which we have been able to resolve.

Glad I brought lots of guide books. We are favoring wintering on the Costa de Sol rather than Barcelona--just spoilied by the warm weather. All the areas we read about seem so crowded in July/August and really thin out for the winter. We will inquire in Gib and Lowie has isolated a few places in the guide books--still haven't eliminated Med coast of Morocco.

Weather is forcast to deteriorate in next day so we are heading more east than rhumb line to Gib to gain the protection of the coast in Portugal--Lagos being the alternative port of choice right now--check it out on a map-doodles

July 5, 2007
Atlantic Ocean
Submitted by MV Bluewater



Noon Report July 4, 2007

Position 38-29.4 N 24-59.1 W as of 12:00 Azores time (GMT - 0 hrs)
Wednesday, July 4
Course 097 deg M
Speed 7.0 kts @ 1850 RPM
Distance to go: 968 NM to go to Gibraltar
Distance made good past 24 hours:  161 NM (6.7 kts)
Distance made good since Horta: 183 NM
Total fuel consumed (26.3 engine hours) 1215 gals, average 4.0 GPH
(incl. genset), fuel remaining 1375 gal.
Conditions: Wind N 5 kts, seas N 3-4, partly cloudy, visibility excellent
Barometer: 1034.9 and rising
Sea water temp: 71 deg F, air temp 80 deg F.
ETA Gibraltar: PM July 10

Every day is a gift!  The weather gods have been kind during the Med
Bound fleet's first full day out of Horta, offering up light winds
and flat seas as we regain our sea legs, giving us an altogether
comfortable ride for our three yachts as we eat up the miles between
the island of Faial and Strait of Gibraltar. This morning we passed
by the easternmost of the Azores Islands, Sao Miguel, so it's open
ocean for us from here to the European mainland.

Weather, of course, is everything when one is making a passage in a
small boat, so we study the weather carefully, check many sources,
and take our best shot.  Our own secret weapon is "Weather Bob" Jones
of Ocean Marine Navigation Inc.  From his post in New Jersey, Bob
provides telephone and e-mail weather routing advice and counsel to
yachts around the world.  In return for what we consider a very
reasonable fee, Bob-who is a trained meteorologist who has been doing
professional weather routing for years-provides us a daily e-mail
report: an overview of the weather systems interacting to provide our
weather and his best estimate of what to expect in the days ahead.
Based on Bob's advice, we are bound for a waypoint at 39 degrees
north and 15 degrees west, north of the direct course to Gibraltar
and about 250 miles off the coast of Portugal.  That will add a few
miles to our trip, but Bob expects our winds to increase and move
more to the north in a few days, and taking this route should give us
an easier ride when that happens.

The case for using a professional weather router for a yacht like
ours is strong: Bob has access to far more information from his
office ashore with full Internet capabilities than I do at sea with a
very thin e-mail connection, and as a professional meteorologist he
knows far better than I how to interpret the information he receives.
As much as we like and rely on Bob, we also have a backup and
counterpoint: Ocens WeatherNet.  The learning curve for WeatherNet is
steep and it's not intuitive, but it's a rich weather resource with
real depth and breadth.  It even offers real-time information on
ocean currents based on satellite data, something I've not found
elsewhere.

Of course, none of this could happen without communications.  In the
middle of an ocean, Internet connections and cell phone networks are
nowhere to be found.  We employ an Iridium satellite phone as the
link between low-earth-orbiting satellites and our computer, using a
slow-as-molasses e-mail connection via an Ocens system specifically
designed for cruisers.  It's painfully slow, operating at a fraction
of the speed of a dialup modem, and interruptions are frequent.  At
around a dollar a minute, it's also expensive.  All its disadvantages
notwithstandng, it's by far the best solution we've found for sending
and receiving text messages at sea.

As compared with our Bermuda-Horta leg, Bluewater is riding more
comfortably now and we're making slightly better speed at lower RPMs.
That's because Med Bound chief engineer Bernue Francis and I
discovered in Horta, troubleshooting Bluewater's stabilizer problem,
that the boat had been "dragging" our port stabilizer fin through the
water at an acute angle causing considerable drag.  That extra drag
both slowed Bluewater down and caused us to burn more fuel on the
last leg.  We could have waited in Horta for a repairman to fly in
and fix the problem, but the truth is that we were ready to move on
and our ride to Horta was so comfortable that the decision to move on
was an easy one. Naiad promises to have a technician in Gibraltar
with the parts needed to make the repairs, a job that will be done
under warranty.  Last we heard, the Naiad tech would be "Naiad Phil"
who spent time on many NAR yachts.

Once upon a time, ships passing in the night depended on radar,
navigation lights and radio to determine how to pass one another
safely, but AIS adds a whole new dimension.  You've heard me sing the
praises of AIS, and here I go again.  Last night on my 2100-2400
watch our AIS picked up a Mexico-bound tanker named Ballad at about
24 miles dead ahead.   As the ship tracked towards us at 14 knots,
the predicted CPA (closest point of approach) varied between one-half
mile and 30 yards.  I spoke with the other two Med Bound yachts on
our "private" radio channel and we agreed that I would negotiate the
pass with Ballad.  Once we were within 10 miles, I called Ballad on
VHF, noted that we showed a very close CPA, and proposed a
port-to-port pass with a CPA of 2.0 miles, suggesting that Ballad
change course to the right and that our three-vessel formation would
do the same to increase the distance between us as we passed.  The
watch officer aboard Ballad agreed to my proposal and we changed
course, but I noted watching Ballad's course information that the
tanker did not.  Minutes later, a woman's voice came on the radio
from Ballad calling Bluewater.  She asked if our three vessels were
fishing and if that's why we were requesting a two-mile CPA.  I told
her we were not fishing, that we were three vessels traveling in
company, and that a two-mile CPA in deep water offshore is our normal
preference.  She rogered, and the ship began to change course.
Clearly, the first watch officer had kicked the decision up to
someone more senior and Ballad's female officer OK'd the course
change.  The pass was actually at about 1.85 nautical miles, plenty
safe.

David proposes that we shoot off some old flares tonight as
fireworks.  If we have no other ships nearby, we'll give it a try!
Have a great Fourth of July!